janic wrote: Secularism (which is more an article of faith than a reality) has been kidnapped by anti-religious atheism inherited from the revolution whether in France or elsewhere as in Russia.
Secularism is a consequence of industrial society and its corollary: globalization.
Secularism existed long before any attempt at globalization. That some people then took it over to justify a system is part of the human "habits" of appropriation.
In a globalized society it is no longer possible to maintain a monotheism, that is to say a theistic system of thought which monopolizes the brains in a given space.
You mix "monotheistic" religions and monotheism which declares a single source to the "real" world which is ours, independently of any representation (prohibited moreover because necessarily false)
Indeed when a cultural field is too large it fragments into sub-elements, hence the appearance of schisms.
Except that you have to ask yourself: why?
The animals, that we are, rush on the meal that their parents bring to them and they squabble to have the best and the biggest piece, this is how survival is learned in a hostile world, but that ceases when these little ones mature and in turn become parents and learn the gift of self for others. So partial fragmentation: yes, to return one day to the fundamentals: disinterested love and it is not religious hatred as anti-religious that will achieve it!
it is no longer God who brings men together but the exchange of goods and services.
It is no longer the god as religions have presented and distorted it for the sake of class, caste, domination as Daesh did after Catholicism with its inquisition and all the others, non-religions, who did the same !
Historically the new mainstreams, even if they take many previous concepts * do not behave with past beliefs with great leniency.
There yes, but it is the fact of all the dominators in history and we are not at the end with the new elected home.
Just to do in the politically incorrect (you can insult me by MP!): It is partly because of secularism that Islamic terrorist attacks are committed in France, so the great discourses on secularism (like those of M.Valls) as a bulwark against terrorism, that makes me laugh a little (yellow).
Indeed it is by allowing everyone to practice their religion that we have allowed oddballs to advocate anything and everything, I do not think that such a phenomenon has occurred in "Christian France". yesteryear "(but we are not in the Middle Ages I agree!)
The Middle Ages, under civil and religious totalitarianism, had to seek to break the shackles imposed by these rulers, hence the reform movements repressed with the secular arm. Our society boasts of being democratic, liberal, tolerant after having for centuries suffered this yoke. Is there excess in the other direction? Inevitably! But backing up would be worse!
* Communism takes for example many concepts in Judaism.
Inevitably Marx was of Jewish culture. However, we should not confuse Marx's philosophy with the Soviet communism that followed. However if Marxism is strongly humanism, communism will quickly cease to be it for reasons of interest, of power of domination and the anticommunists confuse, voluntarily or not, the two.
"We make science with facts, like making a house with stones: but an accumulation of facts is no more a science than a pile of stones is a house" Henri Poincaré