by Did67 » 27/02/16, 09:20
In the agricultural sector, there are quite a few "big cooperatives" (Yoplait, for example, is the brand of SODIMA, a cooperative brand). Which are still, legally, cooperatives. One man, one voice. And everything and everything. Whether in milk or meat.
The problem, alas, is that once they have become "big units", they are subject to the laws of the market, like the private industrialist next door. Same technologies. Same end market (central purchasing offices), therefore same selling price ... So same buying price from the farmer.
There is enough to meditate on an econology antiphon: these "bad capitalists" who are the cause of all the evil. It's obviously a bit short. It is a system, a society where everyone prefers to buy Chinese food rather than paying for good food at the right price.
These "technostructures" escape democracy, which exists (one GA each year) but which becomes entirely theoretical. The cooperative members vote heavily on the decisions that the "management" submits to them ... There is a little Soviet side here. And we could dig why!
And thus we saw, in 80 years, during the first violent milk strike, cooperators to attack ... their cooperative and occupy!
One of the big "players" on the pork market in Brittany is, next to Charal, a Breton processing cooperative. Who speculates the prices of pork ... down. If they buy more, they no longer sell their products!
Cooperatives have an advantage: the profit is distributed. When there!
But we can see that this represents at best, with equal productivity, a few%. Not enough to solve the "crisis".
And in fact, the profits generally pass into a few "losses": where a private industrialist will not collect such and such a remote farmer, or such a small farmer with low volumes, the cooperative will. And that undermines the 3% margin ...
Today, we are witnessing a rebirth of the cooperative spirit in small local facilities, such collective stores where a producer group makes direct sales, all without having to be locked all day. That earlier, I called niche markets (for now). There, it is quite another thing if we grab the margins of all intermediaries, there were changes everything!
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