sen-no-sen wrote:densification is "the" least cost model.
... lower economic cost.
Moreover it is to be seen, because a large densification requires means of centralized energy production, as well as commercial areas that are also.
Here too, to think:
- what has the biggest impact: a power station well piloted, well managed, well maintained or a multitude chauidères or worse stove and inserts dissénéninés ???
- a hypermarket or 15 mini-markets in 15 "villages" (count the delivery / distribution of products
And of course, I did not specify it: my idea is not to raze the existing one, but to stop building - sometimes on the best agricultural land (an "economic cost" and "non-economic" = landscape !) - individual subdivisions as far as the eye can see on the outskirts of towns, without public transport, "supplements" the housing we need.
Not to mention that in an "intelligent" model of a small collective, many functions can be shared: car, a washing machine, a "studio" of friends, a large room for "family celebrations" which translates into: savings in material / resources drawn from nature AND savings in operation (heating, etc ...).
Still, I would have to admit that people are intelligent!
But dismissing the idea from the outset seems very little "econological"!